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NMPA Medical Device Classification

China's classification is based on risk level and uses a Classification Catalog (分类目录) organized by device type.

Classification Rules

  • Class I — Low risk, general controls, filing (备案)
  • Class II — Moderate risk, special controls, provincial registration
  • Class III — High risk, premarket approval, national registration

Classification Catalog Structure

The 2017 Classification Catalog (医疗器械分类目录) organizes devices into 22 categories (01–22):

CategoryDevice Type
01Active implantable devices
02Anesthesia and respiratory devices
03Cardiovascular devices
04Clinical laboratory instruments
05Dental devices
06Ear, nose, throat devices
07Gastroenterology/urology devices
08General hospital devices
09Implantable materials
10Diagnostic imaging devices
11IVD reagents
12Laser equipment
13Maternal and infant devices
14Medical high-frequency equipment
15Medical optical instruments
16Medical ultrasound equipment
17Neurology devices
18Orthopedic devices
19Physical therapy devices
20Radiation devices
21Surgical instruments
22Traditional Chinese medicine devices

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